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Effects of burial in sand on the growth and reproduction of Cakile edentula

Identifieur interne : 00B369 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00B368; suivant : 00B370

Effects of burial in sand on the growth and reproduction of Cakile edentula

Auteurs : J. Zhang [Canada] ; M. A. Maun

Source :

RBID : Pascal:93-0183299

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Studies were conducted to examine the effects of sand burial on the growth and reproduction of Cakile edentula under controlled greenhouse conditions. Sand burial enhanced both the vegetative growth and reproduction of plants. Within one week after burial, plants showed a significant increase in the length of the internode just below the current sand surface. This response was not mediated by the dark conditions imposed by sand burial. About two weeks after burial, adventitious roots grew upwards into the deposited sand. Plants buried in washed sand did not differ in their dry weight whereas those buried in unwashed sand were significantly taller, produced greater biomass and larger number of seeds per plant than control


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Effects of burial in sand on the growth and reproduction of Cakile edentula</title>
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<name sortKey="Zhang, J" sort="Zhang, J" uniqKey="Zhang J" first="J." last="Zhang">J. Zhang</name>
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<s1>Univ. Western Ontario, dep. plant sci.</s1>
<s2>London ON N6A 5B7</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
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<country>Canada</country>
<wicri:noRegion>London ON N6A 5B7</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Maun, M A" sort="Maun, M A" uniqKey="Maun M" first="M. A." last="Maun">M. A. Maun</name>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Effects of burial in sand on the growth and reproduction of Cakile edentula</title>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Accretion</term>
<term>Adaptation</term>
<term>Annual plant</term>
<term>Depth</term>
<term>Dunes</term>
<term>Endemic species</term>
<term>Fructification</term>
<term>Germination</term>
<term>Great Lakes</term>
<term>Growth</term>
<term>Light effect</term>
<term>Littoral zone</term>
<term>Nutrient</term>
<term>Sand</term>
<term>Sexual reproduction</term>
<term>Terrestrial environment</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Espèce endémique</term>
<term>Plante annuelle</term>
<term>Dune</term>
<term>Zone littorale</term>
<term>Milieu terrestre</term>
<term>Croissance</term>
<term>Fructification</term>
<term>Germination</term>
<term>Reproduction sexuée</term>
<term>Adaptation</term>
<term>Facteur photique</term>
<term>Profondeur</term>
<term>Nutriment</term>
<term>Sable</term>
<term>Accrétion</term>
<term>Grands Lacs Amérique</term>
<term>Cakile edentula</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Studies were conducted to examine the effects of sand burial on the growth and reproduction of Cakile edentula under controlled greenhouse conditions. Sand burial enhanced both the vegetative growth and reproduction of plants. Within one week after burial, plants showed a significant increase in the length of the internode just below the current sand surface. This response was not mediated by the dark conditions imposed by sand burial. About two weeks after burial, adventitious roots grew upwards into the deposited sand. Plants buried in washed sand did not differ in their dry weight whereas those buried in unwashed sand were significantly taller, produced greater biomass and larger number of seeds per plant than control</div>
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